[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.menas.cz\/lisabon-mesto-s-barvitou-historii-a-sportovni-soucasnosti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.menas.cz\/lisabon-mesto-s-barvitou-historii-a-sportovni-soucasnosti\/","headline":"Lisabon, m\u011bsto s barvitou histori\u00ed a sportovn\u00ed sou\u010dasnost\u00ed","name":"Lisabon, m\u011bsto s barvitou histori\u00ed a sportovn\u00ed sou\u010dasnost\u00ed","description":"Pobyt v Portugalsku za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 v Lisabonu. Toto nejz\u00e1padn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto na evropsk\u00e9 pevnin\u011b m\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e9mu cestovateli co nab\u00eddnout. Cesta do Lisabonu je snadn\u00e1, asi t\u0159\u00edhodinov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd let je komfortn\u00ed a leti\u0161t\u011b se nach\u00e1z\u00ed pouh\u00fdch 6 km od centra metropole. Pokud […]","datePublished":"2020-03-22","dateModified":"2023-12-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.menas.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.menas.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/670235c08005d2f1b80a3d56a421809661de47ce0289bd1c93d0120f6ef211a4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/670235c08005d2f1b80a3d56a421809661de47ce0289bd1c93d0120f6ef211a4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"menas.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.menas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Bel%C3%A9msk%C3%A1%20v%C4%9B%C5%BE.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.menas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Bel%C3%A9msk%C3%A1%20v%C4%9B%C5%BE.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.menas.cz\/lisabon-mesto-s-barvitou-historii-a-sportovni-soucasnosti\/","about":["Slu\u017eby"],"wordCount":423,"articleBody":"          Pobyt v Portugalsku za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 v Lisabonu. Toto nejz\u00e1padn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto na evropsk\u00e9 pevnin\u011b m\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e9mu cestovateli co nab\u00eddnout. Cesta do Lisabonu je snadn\u00e1, asi t\u0159\u00edhodinov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd let je komfortn\u00ed a leti\u0161t\u011b se nach\u00e1z\u00ed pouh\u00fdch 6 km od centra metropole. Pokud pl\u00e1nujete cestovat, hned na leti\u0161ti si m\u016f\u017eete p\u016fj\u010dit auto. Pro pobyt v Lisabonu si vysta\u010d\u00edte s tax\u00edkem anebo m\u00edstn\u00ed hromadnou dopravou. P\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 letenky do lisabonu jsou b\u011b\u017en\u011b lehce dostupn\u00e9 a nen\u00ed probl\u00e9mem naj\u00edt i letenky za velice v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 ceny.Samotn\u00e9 historick\u00e9 centrum tohoto m\u011bsta ur\u010dit\u011b uchv\u00e1t\u00ed v\u0161echny milovn\u00edky star\u00fdch \u010das\u016f. Ko\u0159eny m\u011bsta sahaj\u00ed a\u017e do 12. stolet\u00ed p\u0159. n. l., kdy zde bylo f\u00e9nick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed st\u0159edisko. M\u00edstem se prohnaly v\u00e1lky a pod vl\u00e1dou \u0158\u00edmanu zde vzniklo ohnisko k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed na Pyrenejsk\u00e9m poloostrov\u011b.Z novov\u011bku je nejz\u00e1sadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ud\u00e1lost\u00ed katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v roce 1755, kter\u00e9 spolu s n\u00e1sledn\u00fdmi po\u017e\u00e1ry a tsunami zni\u010dilo velkou \u010d\u00e1st m\u011bsta. Ztr\u00e1ty na \u017eivotech byly katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed, a i p\u0159esto se poda\u0159ilo b\u011bhem pom\u011brn\u011b kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 doby m\u011bsto o\u017eivit. Bohu\u017eel ani n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed obdob\u00ed, kdy za\u010d\u00e1tkem 19. stolet\u00ed ve m\u011bst\u011b \u0159\u00e1dila napoleonsk\u00e1 vojska, nebyla pro m\u00edstn\u00ed lid p\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00e1. N\u00e1sledn\u00e9 moderniza\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1kony zp\u016fsobily vyloupen\u00ed \u0159ady kl\u00e1\u0161ter\u016f a kulturn\u00edch instituc\u00ed. K dobr\u00e9mu se situace obr\u00e1tila a\u017e v polovin\u011b 19. stolet\u00ed, kdy za\u010dala p\u0159ekotn\u011b nov\u00e1 v\u00fdstavba m\u011bsta, vznikaly nov\u00e9 instituce, kulturn\u00ed centra a parky.Hrad svat\u00e9ho Ji\u0159\u00edho stoj\u00ed na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm bod\u011b m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho vrchu v nejstar\u0161\u00ed \u010dtvrti Alfama a je to nej\u010dast\u011bji nav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u00e1 pam\u00e1tka m\u011bsta. Po zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed byla tato p\u016fvodn\u011b maursk\u00e1 pevnost zrekonstruovan\u00e1 do sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podoby. M\u011bsto je proslul\u00e9 i svou dopravou a star\u00e9 tramvaje, kter\u00e9 se propl\u00e9taj\u00ed m\u011bstem a dopl\u0148uj\u00ed jeho atmosf\u00e9ru, jsou velice vyhled\u00e1vanou atrakc\u00ed. Stejn\u011b tak p\u0159itahuj\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky i star\u00e9 funk\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdtahy, ten nejvyhled\u00e1van\u011bj\u0161\u00ed Elevador da Santa Justa poch\u00e1z\u00ed z d\u00edlny Eiffelova \u017e\u00e1ka a vznikl v roce 1902.Po v\u011bt\u0161inu roku \u017eije m\u011bsto fotbalem. P\u0159\u00edtomnost t\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00edch fotbalov\u00fdch klub\u016f podstatnou m\u011brou ovliv\u0148uje r\u00e1z novodob\u00e9ho Lisabonu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.6\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Lisabon, m\u011bsto s barvitou histori\u00ed a sportovn\u00ed sou\u010dasnost\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.menas.cz\/lisabon-mesto-s-barvitou-historii-a-sportovni-soucasnosti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]